Texas public works bidding requirements
Summary of record
- Competitive bidding threshold (public work)
- More than $100,000 (municipalities)
- Governing statute
- Local Government Code §252.021
- Award standard
- Lowest responsible bidder / best value
- Multiple-prime required?
- No statewide mandate
- Prevailing wage
- Government Code Ch. 2258
- Addenda distribution
- To all bidders (acknowledged)
Competitive bidding threshold
Municipal contracts over $100,000 require competitive procurement, under Local Government Code §252.021.1 Construction contracts over $100,000 must use one of the delivery methods in Government Code Chapter 2269 — competitive bidding, competitive sealed proposals, construction manager-at-risk, design-build, or job order contracting.2
Award standard
Contracts go to the lowest responsible bidder, or on a best-value basis under an alternative delivery method.2
Multiple-prime contracts
Texas has no statewide multiple-prime mandate. Unlike New York's Wicks Law or Pennsylvania's Separations Act, a single general contract is permitted.
Prevailing wage
Prevailing wage is owed on every public work contract under Government Code Chapter 2258 — there is no dollar threshold.3 The governing body of the public body sets the applicable rate.
Document distribution & addenda
Texas DOT Item 2 makes only Department-issued addenda binding and requires every bidder to acknowledge all addenda in the Department's electronic bidding system.4
Record of change
Texas owes prevailing wage on all public work — Chapter 2258 has no dollar floor. For construction over $100,000, a municipality must use one of the Chapter 2269 delivery methods, of which competitive bidding is one.
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Verified
Added document-distribution source: 2024 Standard Specifications, Item 2 (Instructions to Bidders), Arts. 2.5–2.7, 8.1, 9.1.
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Verified
Page created and verified against Local Government Code §252.021 and Government Code Chapters 2258 and 2269.
Sources
- 1. Texas Statutes — Local Government Code Chapter 252 (municipal purchasing). statutes.capitol.texas.gov
- 2. Texas Statutes — Government Code Chapter 2269 (construction delivery). statutes.capitol.texas.gov
- 3. Texas Statutes — Government Code Chapter 2258 (prevailing wage). statutes.capitol.texas.gov
- 4. Texas DOT (TxDOT) — 2024 Standard Specifications, Item 2 (Instructions to Bidders), Arts. 2.5–2.7, 8.1, 9.1. www.txdot.gov
Frequently asked
- What is the competitive bidding threshold for public works in Texas?
- More than $100,000 for municipalities, under Local Government Code §252.021. Construction over $100,000 must use a Government Code Chapter 2269 delivery method.
- Does Texas require multiple-prime contracts?
- No. Texas has no statewide multiple-prime mandate, unlike New York (Wicks Law) or Pennsylvania (Separations Act).
- Does Texas require prevailing wages on public works?
- Yes, on every public work contract — Government Code Chapter 2258 has no dollar threshold.
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